A good crate gives your dog a safe, comfortable den, helps with house training and makes travel easier. With so many types and sizes available, choosing one can feel overwhelming. This dog crate buying guide explains the main crate types, how to get the size right and which features are worth paying for.
Dog Crate Buying Guide: The Main Types
| Type | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Wire crate | Good airflow and visibility, often folds flat, many have dividers | Can be noisy and less cozy. A cover can help |
| Plastic crate | Enclosed and den-like, usually good for car and air travel | Less airflow, harder to store |
| Soft-sided crate | Lightweight and easy to carry | Not suitable for dogs that chew or scratch |
| Heavy-duty crate | Very strong for escape artists and powerful dogs | Heavy and more expensive |
| Furniture-style crate | Looks like a side table or cabinet | Usually costly and less portable |
How to Choose the Right Crate Size
Size matters more than almost anything else. Your dog should be able to stand without hunching, turn around easily and lie down stretched out. A crate that is too big can encourage your dog to use one corner as a toilet, while one that is too small is uncomfortable.
- Measure your dog from the nose to the base of the tail, then add a few inches.
- Measure the height from the floor to the top of the head or ears when standing, then add a few inches.
- Compare with the manufacturer’s size chart, but check the maker’s guidance on weight too.
For puppies, pick a crate sized for the adult dog with a divider so you can adjust the space as they grow. Our guide to crate training a puppy shows how to introduce it.
Features Worth Looking For
- Secure latches: strong, escape-proof closures, especially for clever dogs.
- Double doors: give you more placement options in the room or car.
- Removable tray: makes cleaning much easier.
- Divider panel: ideal for growing puppies.
- Ventilation: good airflow in every direction.
- Smooth edges and no gaps: to avoid caught paws, teeth or nails.
- Folding design and handles: useful if you travel. See our traveling with your dog tips.
Where to Put the Crate
Choose a quiet spot in a part of the home where the family spends time, away from direct sunlight, drafts and heaters. Many dogs like having the crate in the living room or near your bedroom at night.
Make It Comfortable
Add a soft, washable bed once your dog is past the chewing stage. Our dog bed buying guide explains how to choose. Include a safe toy and avoid anything your dog might shred and swallow. You can also review our best dog chew toys guide for safe choices.
Crate Safety Reminders
- Never use the crate for punishment.
- Remove collars and anything that could snag while your dog is inside.
- Do not leave a dog crated for excessively long periods. Dogs need exercise and company.
- Never leave a dog in a crate in a hot car.
If your dog panics in the crate, stop and ask your vet or a qualified trainer for help. General pet care information is also available from the American Kennel Club.
Final Thoughts
The right crate is secure, correctly sized and comfortable for your dog. Use this dog crate buying guide to match the type to your lifestyle, measure carefully and choose features that suit you both.
Shopping Shortlist: Dog Crates
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